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NYC

Repeat after me: The rAIn in SpAIn stays mainly in the plAIn

I was sitting outside work in the early morning trying to enjoy the fresh air before the temperature began to rise when I spotted the local paper. The following headline caught my attention “Alabama Tickets Trucker for Poor English”.

The first thing I saw was that the ticketed trucker had been driving for twenty years and is a permanent resident of the US. My eyes lit up when I read it and the following thoughts started to race through my head:

“I wonder if I can do citizen’s arrests in forums and online!”
“Woo hoo! No more annoying slang!”
“Texas is going to be behind bars, and not the kind with stools and beer mugs!”
“I wonder if this applies to pig Latin.”

My hopes of a proper speaking world were diminished when I read further because this will only be applied to truck drivers who do not have English as their native tongue. Damn it. First of all I’m impressed with anyone who’s bilingual, trilingual et al and I don’t mean those who can speak Klingon. I understand that if you’re in a country where the primary language is not your native tongue, you must learn how to communicate properly. Sadly, when I visited Puerto Vallara I must have seemed like a doe eyed idiot when all I could manage to ask was “How much?” and “Where’s the bathroom please?”. I’m pretty sure the locals were saying behind my back, “If you’re going to be in this country, learn to speak the language you damned Gringo.”

Poor English Can Cost Truck Drivers
Federal officials seek to tighten law requiring clear communication.

By JAY REEVES
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

Published: Friday, July 18, 2008 at 6:10 a.m.
Last Modified: Friday, July 18, 2008 at 7:33 a.m.
TUSCALOOSA, Ala. | Manuel Castillo was driving a truck through Alabama hauling onions and left with a $500 ticket for something he didn’t think he was doing: speaking English poorly.

GARY KAZANJIAN | THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
TRUCK DRIVER MANUEL CASTILLO stands near the truck he was driving when he was ticketed while driving through Alabama for speaking English poorly.
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Castillo, 50, who was stopped on his way back to California, said he knows federal law requires him to be able to converse in English with an officer but he thought his language skills were good enough to avoid a ticket.

Still, Castillo said he plans to pay the maximum fine of $500 rather than return to Alabama to fight the ticket.

“It just doesn’t seem fair to be ticketed if I wasn’t doing anything dangerous on the road,” he said.

Federal law requires that anyone with a commercial driver license speak English well enough to talk with police. Authorities last year issued 25,230 tickets nationwide for violations. Now the federal government is trying to tighten the English requirement, saying the change is needed for safety reasons.

Most states let truckers and bus drivers take at least part of their license tests in languages other than English. But the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration has proposed rules requiring anyone applying for a commercial driver license to speak English during their road test and vehicle inspection. The agency wants to change its rules to eliminate the use of interpreters, and congressional approval isn’t required.

Drivers could still take written tests in other languages in states where that is allowed, and they wouldn’t have to be completely fluent during the road test, said Bill Quade, an associate administrator with the agency. “Our requirement is that drivers understand English well enough to respond to a roadside officer and to be able to converse,” said Quade, who heads enforcement. Drivers need to be able to communicate with authorities about their loads and their vehicles, he said.

A handful of states and organizations supports the change, and no one opposed the new rule in comments submitted to the agency.

The rule change, which Quade said would likely take effect next year, could particularly affect the nation’s fast-growing Spanish-speaking population.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimated last year that more than 17 percent of the nation’s 3.4 million truck drivers were Hispanic, as were more than 11 percent of its 578,000 bus drivers.

It’s unknown how many speak both Spanish and English.

The issue of English-speaking drivers also could become larger if the Bush administration succeeds with efforts to make it easier for trucks to enter the United States from Mexico. Trucks already are allowed to enter border areas under a pilot program.

An Alabama state trooper thought Castillo couldn’t speak English well enough to drive an 18-wheeler when he was headed back to California from picking up onions in Glennville, Ga. A driver for 20 years, Castillo was stopped in west Alabama for a routine inspection.

Castillo, who says he speaks English at roughly a third-grade level, said he understood when the trooper asked him where he was heading and to see his commercial driver license and registration. He said he responded in English, though he has an accent.

Castillo wasn’t speeding, and the inspection and computer check turned up no offenses, so he was surprised to get a ticket for being a “non-English speaking driver.”

“I had heard that Congress had passed that law, so I knew people were getting tickets,” he said in an interview in Spanish. “But it didn’t seem fair to me because I was communicating fine with him. I don’t know a lot of things, but when it comes to my work I understand everything people say to me.”

Castillo, a permanent U.S. resident who lives near Fresno, said he took his California license test in Spanish because it’s the language he’s most comfortable speaking.

Jan Mendoza of the California Department of Motor Vehicles said the state gives the written test in both English and Spanish, but the roadside portion of the exam is in English only because of the federal rule.

Limiting the road portion of the CDL test to English-only conversation would help eliminate drivers who don’t speak English well enough to talk to an officer on the roadside, Quade said. He sees no conflict in continuing to let applicants take the written test in languages other than English.

“The level of English proficiency we are looking for at the roadside is basic. The (written) CDL is a whole different level. There’s multiple choice, fairly in-depth quarters that require more of an understanding of the English language.”

English-only testing for commercial licenses is limited to just seven states, according to the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association, which tracks the issue. Those include Maine, New Hampshire, Oregon, South Dakota, West Virginia, Wyoming and Missouri, which recently passed the rule, according to the group.

The OOIDA supports the English-language rules for commercial drivers, as does the American Trucking Association, said spokesman Clayton Boyce.

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